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Factors Influencing Health Promoting Behavior in Patients with Multiple Myeloma

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KMID : 0388320110180020217
ÃÖ°ÇÈñ ( Choi Geon-Hui ) - È­¼øÀü³²´ëÇб³º´¿ø

°­Èñ¿µ ( Kang Hee-Young ) - Á¶¼±´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

Purpose:The purpose of this study was to analyzing the relationship between perceived health status, health locus of control, self-esteem, self-efficacy and HPB in patients with multiple myeloma to identify factors influencing health promoting behavior (HPB).

Methods:One hundred patients were recruited into the study. The data were collected by personal interviews using questionnaires. Descriptive statistics, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression analysis were used with SPSS program to were analyze the data.

Results:There were significant relationships between self-esteem (r=.787, p<.001), self-efficacy (r=.681, p<.001), internal health locus of control (r=.557, p<.001), powerful others health locus of control (r=.517, p<.001), chance health locus of control (r=-.251, p=.012), perceived health status (r=.532, p<.001) and HPB. Significant factors in explaining HPB were self-esteem, powerful others health locus of control, self-efficacy and perceived health status and together they accounted for 71% of variance.

Conclusion:The study findings indicate that self-esteem, powerful others health locus of control, self-efficacy, and perceived health status were important factors in explaining HPB in patients with multiple myeloma. As self-esteem was an important variable in HPB, health promotion program designed for this population should focus on self-esteem and these other factors to enhance effective health promotion behavior.
KeyWords
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Health promotion, Health behavior, Multiple myeloma
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